Sioux Symbols
Sioux Symbols and Their Meanings
"We see in the world around us many symbols that teach us the meaning of life"
-Lame Deer, Sioux Holy Man
The Sioux nation consists of three divisions: Lakota, Dakota, and Nakota. Lakota refer to
themselves as "Ikche-Wichasha" – meaning the Real Natural Humans. This may
give you some insight as to the foundation of Sioux symbols.
Note: The term "Sioux" isn't really a tribe name. This false identification of the Lakota came in error when 18th century French fur traders asked the Ojibwe's what kind of people lived to the west. They said "sioux" which in Ojibwe language means "enemy" - not a tribal name. The word "Lakota" actually means ally.
Nomadic by nature, they followed the buffalo of the prairie, where they utilized their outstanding hunting skills. Red Cloud, Sitting Bull, and Crazy Horse all
came from the Sioux nation.
They worship Wakan Tanka – the grandfather spirit, pray with the pipe, and have vision
quests – some lasting for days. Sioux symbols are an integral part of their rituals and
ceremonies.
To the Sioux, every facet of being possesses a circular dimension - a cyclical nature. This concept is found
in Sioux symbols, and Sioux reality, and it is their way of expressing the harmony of life.
Here are just a few Sioux symbol meanings. I offer them with a goal for better
understanding of this regal nation. By observing these symbols, we can perhaps catch
glimpse of the proud brilliance of the Sioux.\
Thunderbird:
In the granite summit of Harney Peak, the highest of the Black Hills in South Dakata, the
legendary Thunderbird is said to nest. Both dreaded and honored by the Lakota the
Thunderbird (or Wakinyan) is the guardian of truth. It is said that the Wakinyan kills
liars with lightening bolts that strike from its beak and eyes. Tobacco offerings were
made to entice the Thunderbirds to bring rain. See also Bird Totems.
Sioux Tortoise Motif:
The tortoise assists in welcoming the arrival of newborns, and assuring safe entry into the
world. The Sioux believe the tortoise carries the earth inside its body, and had a direct
connection with birth. It is a protective and auspicious sign. This tortoise motif would be
embroidered on clothing and blankets for babies. See also Turtle Totem as well as Mother Symbols.
Uname:
This is the Sioux holy symbol of the earth and the four winds that blow
(radiating out from each corner).
Four Medicine Arrows:
This is the Sioux medicine wheel and is a symbol of enlightenment. Each arrow
represents a direction of thought and a state of being to aspire:
North arrow: Wisdom
South arrow: Innocence
East arrow: Far Seeing (or seeing into the future)
West arrow: Inner Seeing (introspection)
This wheel instructs the beholder how to learn more of themselves and the universe.
All arrows pointing in the center symbolizes an attainment of enlightenment when all
four directions of thought are culminated together.
Medicine Stone Wheel:
The medicine wheel is used for growth, learning, and is a tool for enlightenment and
assistance in areas where we need it. This Sioux medicine wheel shows seven stones in
the middle represent the seven types of human personality – or the universal personality
(hate, love, fear, envy, compassion, etc.). The stones encircling the inner seven stones
represent plants, animals, people or something else – each regarded as having equal
value. The four cardinal points represent the four paths each person is born to. The four birth paths are:
- East: Far seeing
- North: Wisdom
- West: Introspection
- South: Innocence of heart
I hope you enjoyed this page on Sioux Symbols. Look through more thought provoking pages on this website:
Hopi Symbols
Kachina Properties
Symbols in Nature
Mayan Symbols
Animal Totems
Native American Sun Symbols
Native American Symbol for Wind
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